{"id":3693,"date":"2021-12-08T16:02:24","date_gmt":"2021-12-08T16:02:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/staging.elixirrdigital.com\/us\/2021\/12\/08\/cookies-web-privacy-what-does-the-future-look-like\/"},"modified":"2025-06-03T09:59:56","modified_gmt":"2025-06-03T09:59:56","slug":"cookies-web-privacy-what-does-the-future-look-like","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/staging.elixirrdigital.com\/us\/2021\/12\/08\/cookies-web-privacy-what-does-the-future-look-like\/","title":{"rendered":"Cookies &#038; Web Privacy: What Does the Future Look Like?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span class=\"lead\">Having read my colleague James\u2019 most recent blog, \u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/staging.elixirrdigital.com\/us\/2021\/11\/08\/digital-marketing-101-how-to-write-a-blog-post\/\">Digital Marketing 101: How to write a blog post<\/a>\u201d, I felt inspired to contribute my second post to the Coast blog! The section that stuck out most in my mind was when James wrote about discovering your blog topic. He suggested that in our roles we may be asked to solve the same problems on a day-to-day basis, and this makes a great foundation for a blog post.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>In my role as a Digital Account Manager, one topic that I have discussed with every client is <strong>web cookies<\/strong>. And it\u2019s not surprising really, given how much the digital landscape is changing. The death of the 3<sup>rd<\/sup> party cookie is expected by 2023 and it\u2019s already creating challenges that, as an agency, we have to solve for our clients every day.<\/p>\n<p>In this blog, find out what\u2019s driving this change, the challenges our clients have been facing, and discover some simple steps you can take to prepare for what\u2019s coming.<\/p>\n<h2><strong>What\u2019s changing with cookies and web privacy?<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>In a nutshell, there are 3 major factors influencing the changes with cookies and web privacy:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>The introduction of GDPR policies<\/li>\n<li>A shift in consumer thinking<\/li>\n<li>Tech giants using privacy as an opportunity to gain market share<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><span class=\"pink\"><strong>GDPR<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>The introduction of GDPR has meant we have to protect consumer data. In the world of digital, this means we now have to ask users if they are happy to allow us tracking them.<\/p>\n<p>To comply, every website has had to include a cookie banner that asks a user\u2019s permission to gather their data. This of course means that not every user agrees so we when they opt out, we lose visibility on them.<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"pink\"><strong>Consumer thinking <\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>Consumers are also more aware of web privacy and their right to it! People are now generally far more conscious that their data may be being used without them being consulted.<\/p>\n<p>This is particularly common with generation Z. Take Snapchat for example, the platform that came from the idea that young people wanted privacy, they didn\u2019t necessarily want their content owned by tech companies and available online for eternity. Snapchat\u2019s model meant content expired, which resonated with younger generations.<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"pink\"><strong>Consumer data is extremely high value \u00a0<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>Your data is worth a lot, and the big tech companies know it and have been fighting over it for a long while. Apple has used privacy as an argument, with its latest software updates set to reduce the amount of data competitors can see on their devices.<\/p>\n<p>With the IOS 14.5 update, Apple included a notification to users allowing them to decide whether to allow apps, such as Facebook, to use their data. This meant that large numbers now opt out and Facebook collects less data to report back to its advertisers. You can read more about this in our blog <a href=\"https:\/\/staging.elixirrdigital.com\/us\/2021\/03\/05\/apple-ios14-and-what-it-means-for-facebook-ads\/\">here<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>This was then followed up with the IOS 15 update, which allowed Apple Mail users the ability to opt out of the open rates of their emails being tracked. This means no more geo location data or insight into the Apple device used to open the email. You can read more about this update <a href=\"https:\/\/staging.elixirrdigital.com\/us\/2021\/09\/23\/apple-mail-privacy-protection-is-here-what-this-means-for-email-marketers\/\">here.\u00a0 <\/a><\/p>\n<h2><strong>What are some of the challenges our clients have faced?<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><span class=\"pink\"><strong>Tracking less means a lower recorded ROI: An example case study<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>The introduction of the cookie banners which allows users to opt-out, has meant that where we had been used to seeing what all users do, we can now only see a proportion of the traffic. One client I work with already had challenges in quantifying ROI because they have multiple options for their customers to buy tickets for their travel business, including through their website, their app, getting tickets on arrival, and buying via an app of a large partner \u2013\u00a0 of which we can only track the first option.<\/p>\n<p>The reduced number of trackable users had created a further challenge for quantifying the marketing spend, where we only see a purchase that happens on their website. However, although there are ways to potentially track via an app, there is no real solution for the alternatives of buying a ticket on arrival or via their partner.<\/p>\n<p>Working with their website alone, we looked at the cookie banner which we estimated had an opt-in rate at around 55% using click data from Google Ads. This meant we were only able to see just over half of the revenue we generated. Ultimately, this meant that a 2.0 ROAS, was arguably a ROAS closer to 4.0 but we couldn\u2019t prove it.<\/p>\n<p>The banner itself was small, placed towards the bottom of a page and allowed users to continue to browse the website without making a choice, hence why so few opted-in and chose to browse untracked instead. We made several recommendations and tested them which included moving the banner to a prominent position in the centre of the page, prevent users from navigating the website without making a choice and causing a little friction to the opt-out process.<\/p>\n<p>What I mean by this is either opt-in or giving the user a choice to open a setting menu rather than one click opt-out. This then gives options to allow for accepting different cookie types, such as necessary cookies, performance cookies, functional cookies, or targeting cookies which are GDPR compliant.<\/p>\n<p>As a result, lots more opted-in, but we continued to test different layouts and colours until we had our winner. This process raised their opt-in rate from an estimated 55% to an impressive 80%! With this, we had more data available to allow for a higher \u201ctrackable\u201d ROI for the marketing activity we run \u2013 so a double win!<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"pink\"><strong>Planning for 2022 and setting KPIs <\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>Another client, a major sugar brand, were planning for 2022 and wanted to set KPIs for traffic numbers etc. Their traffic levels and sales are heavily influenced by the baking community, however, the baking trends for 2020 &amp; 2021 showed huge spikes during lockdown as families turned to baking to occupy their time at home.<\/p>\n<p>This inconsistent trend data made it very hard to plan for 2022, so we had to look at 2019 for a \u201cnormal year\u201d in order to set KPIs. However, with 2019 we were comparing a full set of data before GDPR compliance, meaning some users chose to opt-out.<\/p>\n<p>Even the same number of users in GA in 2022 would in fact mean an uplift on real traffic from 2019. \u00a0So, understanding this was key, and when we planned for 2022, we used the seasonality data from 2019 but applied an uplift that took the drop in trackable traffic into consideration with our estimates.<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"pink\"><strong>What about when it\u2019s not that simple? <\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>This was a good solution for a digital team in this manufacturing business as they fully grasped the concept. However, in the case of a charity client who needed to report their results to their trust, it wasn\u2019t going to work. Explaining that the same amount of \u201ctrackable traffic\u201d in GA means an increase in real traffic was not easily understood, so we needed a new solution which came in the form of Google Consent Mode.<\/p>\n<p>Google Consent Mode is a new feature that Google offers, allowing webmasters to gather some data on the users that opt-out. We can\u2019t see data that requires looking at the user as individuals, such as customer journeys, but it does allow us to get the full picture for aggregated metrics, such as overall sessions or revenue. This approach allowed us to communicate (without confusion from the trust) key metrics and the charity\u2019s digital performance.<\/p>\n<h2><strong>So what does the future look like? <\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>Google Chrome currently commands 65% of the web browser market, and with $134 billion (or 83%) of Google\u2019s total revenue in 2019 coming from ad campaigns that require tracking users across the web, Google will likely lead the way for the future.<\/p>\n<p>95% of Mozilla\u2019s revenue is generated by search engines partnerships rather than their own advertising, so they simply dropped 3<sup>rd<\/sup> party cookies without consideration. Safari &amp; Firefox have also already stopped supporting third party cookies. In January 2020, Google made an announcement that it would end 3<sup>rd<\/sup> party cookies by 2022, expecting to find a solution before the deadline but it\u2019s not been that straight forward. They thought they had found the solution using a similar approach to what the pharmaceutical industry uses to keep patient data confidential while performing medical research \u2013 this is called Federated Learning of Cohorts, or FLOC.<\/p>\n<p>The idea is that users are tracked locally in the browser rather than individual data passed to a third party. They are then grouped together based on interests and advertisers can target the groups instead. Privacy experts have not agreed this is an acceptable solution and this approach is being investigated by regulators to see if it violates anti-trust laws.<\/p>\n<p>There have been other companies that have had ideas, such as the web browser, Gener8, who successfully got funding after appearing on the BBC programme Dragon\u2019s Den. The Gener8 browser works like an ad blocker with extensions available for both the Firefox and Chrome browsers. You can browse in \u201cPrivacy mode\u201d or you can choose \u201cReward mode\u201d, where users get paid as they are shown targeted ads from Gener8 based on the interests they selected when they signed up.<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u00a0What should businesses do now?<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>With no conclusive answer in immediate sight, the long term solution may be some way off, but there are still several steps you can take in the meantime.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"pink\"><strong>Google Analytics<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>The current version of Google Analytics \u2013 Google Universal \u2013 will be phased out and replaced by GA4, so be sure to implement the latest version if you haven\u2019t already. This is quite a big change in terms of new metrics and different ways of looking at data, but you can run both versions side by side so its more about gathering data in preparation for the eventual switch.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"pink\"><strong>Google Consent Mode <\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>I touched on this earlier, this is for increasing the data you will see at an aggregated level and its quite easy to install. It may require a bit of dev work depending on your cookie banner set up but it should still be relatively quick and it\u2019s definitely worth it.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"pink\"><strong>First Party Data<\/strong>.<\/span><\/h3>\n<p>All this privacy relates to third party tracking and does not prevent companies growing their data, so there has never been a better time to take ownership. Collect data on your customers by building email subscriber lists or memberships. This is a great way to build customer loyalty too!<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"pink\"><strong>And lastly\u2026 watch this space! <\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Not only has this been a hot topic for the last 18 months, but it will remain so for at least next 12 months too \u2013 so we\u2019ll be sure to update our readers when there is more news.<\/p>\n<p><strong>If you\u2019d like to talk to one of our experts about any of the ideas covered in this blog, please <\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/staging.elixirrdigital.com\/us\/contact\/\"><strong>get in touch today<\/strong><\/a><strong>. <\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>What&#8217;s the latest with 3rd party cookies? And what does the future of web privacy look like? This blog offers answers to this frequently asked questions by giving some insights into the current challenges we face and explaining the steps we can take now to overcome them.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":30,"featured_media":3694,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[33],"tags":[],"related_service":[50,71],"related_industry":[],"class_list":["post-3693","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-data-and-analytics"],"acf":[],"card":"<article class=\"wp-component-card wp-component-card--dark wp-component-card--resource wp-component-card--post wp-component-card--full-width            wp-component-card--link js-card-link\n        \">\n            <div class=\"wp-component-card__image\">\n            <img width=\"456\" height=\"566\" src=\"https:\/\/staging.elixirrdigital.com\/us\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2025\/03\/Web-Privacy-Mobile.jpeg\" class=\"attachment-card-1-col size-card-1-col\" alt=\"Web Privacy Mobile\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" srcset=\"https:\/\/staging.elixirrdigital.com\/us\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2025\/03\/Web-Privacy-Mobile.jpeg 456w, https:\/\/staging.elixirrdigital.com\/us\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2025\/03\/Web-Privacy-Mobile-242x300.jpeg 242w, https:\/\/staging.elixirrdigital.com\/us\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2025\/03\/Web-Privacy-Mobile-200x248.jpeg 200w, https:\/\/staging.elixirrdigital.com\/us\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2025\/03\/Web-Privacy-Mobile-81x100.jpeg 81w, https:\/\/staging.elixirrdigital.com\/us\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2025\/03\/Web-Privacy-Mobile-32x40.jpeg 32w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 456px) 100vw, 456px\" \/>        <\/div>\n        <div class=\"wp-component-card__content\">\n        <div class=\"wp-component-card__content-top\">\n                                                    <p class=\"wp-component-card__eyebrow\">\n                    Blog                <\/p>\n                        <a href='https:\/\/staging.elixirrdigital.com\/us\/2021\/12\/08\/cookies-web-privacy-what-does-the-future-look-like\/'>\n        <h2 class='wp-component-card__title'>\n            Cookies &#038; Web Privacy: What Does the Future Look Like?\n        <\/h2>\n    <\/a>        <\/div>\n                    <div class=\"wp-component-card__content-bottom\">\n                                    <div class=\"wp-component-card__description wysiwyg\">\n                        What's the latest with 3rd party cookies? And what does the future of web privacy look like? This blog offers answers to this frequently asked questions by giving some insights into the current challenges we face and explaining the steps we can take now to overcome them.                    <\/div>\n                                                                    <div class=\"wp-component-card__meta\">\n                                                    <p class=\"wp-component-card__date\">\n                                08 December 2021                            <\/p>\n                                                                            <div class=\"wp-component-card__terms\">\n                                                                                            <div class=\"wp-component-tags__tag\">\n                Digital Strategy            <\/div>\n                                <div class=\"wp-component-tags__tag\">\n                Privacy            <\/div>\n                                                                                                            <\/div>\n                                            <\/div>\n                                            <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n<\/article>\n","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/staging.elixirrdigital.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3693","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/staging.elixirrdigital.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/staging.elixirrdigital.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/staging.elixirrdigital.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/30"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/staging.elixirrdigital.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3693"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/staging.elixirrdigital.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3693\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/staging.elixirrdigital.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3694"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/staging.elixirrdigital.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3693"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/staging.elixirrdigital.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3693"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/staging.elixirrdigital.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3693"},{"taxonomy":"related_service","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/staging.elixirrdigital.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/related_service?post=3693"},{"taxonomy":"related_industry","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/staging.elixirrdigital.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/related_industry?post=3693"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}